Unoda Majoini Matsva Ebhora?

Majoini ebhora ane basa rakakosha mukushanda kwakachengeteka kwekutyaira uye kumiswa kwemotokari.Vanobatanidza mabheji ekutungamirira kune maoko ekudzora.Ball joint ibhora rinochinjika uye socket rinobvumira kuturika kufamba uye panguva imwechete inobvumira mavhiri kuti afambe.Nekuti bhora rekubatana rinogona kufamba munzira mbiri dzakasiyana kamwechete, kumiswa kunogona, zvakare.Mota dzinogona kunge dziine akawanda bhora akabatana maassemblies zvichienderana neyakamiswa system dhizaini.

Chii chinoita kuti majoini ebhora asakara?

Spherical bhora majoini akagadzirirwa pivot kuburikidza nendege dzakawanda.Sezvo majoini ebhora achigara achitenderera pamakona akasiyana, anogona kupera nekukurumidza zvichienderana nemaitiro ako ekutyaira.Iko kuenderera mberi kwekufamba kunogadzirwa nekutendeuka uye kutyaira mumigwagwa ine misikanzwa kunokonzeresa kupokana pakati pechitubu chebhora uye kubereka.Iko kushata kwemigwagwa uye kutenderedza kwakawanda, ndiko kukurumidza kukurumidza kwekupfeka pamajoini ebhora rako.

Kushaikwa kwekuzora kunogonawo kuita kuti majoini ebhora asakara nekukurumidza.Majoini ebhora mumotokari zhinji dzevatyairi uye marori akareruka anonamirwa kwehupenyu hwose uye haadi kugadziridzwa.Aya anowanzo kunzi "low friction" majoini nekuti kazhinji ane akakwenenzverwa bhora matinji uye ekugadzira mabhengi (kusiyana nemabhengi esimbi).Iyi dhizaini inogona kubatsira kuderedza kudhumhana kwemukati uye inobvumira kufambisa kwakapfava.

Majoini ebhora pamotokari dzechikuru, zvisinei, ane giresi mafita anoda nguva nenguva.Kana majoini ebhora pamotokari yako aine girizi, pfuti yegirizi inoshandiswa kugara uchiisa girizi.Izvi zvinoderedza kukakavara pakati pechitubu chebhora uye kubereka uye kubatsira kubvisa girizi yekare uye zvinosvibisa zvinogona kupfupisa hupenyu hwejoini.

Urefu hwehupenyu hwemajoini ebhora hunogona kusiyana kubva pamotokari kuenda pamotokari uye zvinoenderana nekushandiswa, mamiriro emugwagwa uye kuratidzwa nekupfachuka kwemugwagwa, tsvina, jecha nemunyu.Kana bhora rekubatana rakanyanya kupfekwa uye rasvika kumagumo ehupenyu hwaro hwebasa - rinofanira kuchinjwa.Sezvo majoini ebhora achikanganisa chidhiraivho uye kuturika, zvikamu zvakasakara zvinogona kusiya mutyairi ari munjodzi.

Nzira yekuziva sei majoini ebhora akaipa?

Pane zviratidzo zvishoma zvekunyevera kuti majoini ako ebhora anogona kunge ari kutadza.Sezvo zvizhinji zvezviratidzo izvi zvingave zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvakanakisa kuve nemakanika ane hunyanzvi anoongorora mota yako.

Zvinonzwika

Kune vanhu vazhinji, chiratidzo chekutanga chekuti vane dambudziko nemajoini ebhora ravo ruzha rusina kusimba, rwunopinda mukati rwunobva pasi pemotokari.Ruzha urwu runowanzo wedzera kana uchienda pamusoro pebump, pothole kana makona.Ruzha rwacho runogona kufanana nemunhu ari kurova simbi nesando.

Nokufamba kwenguva, ruzha runogona kuwedzera uye runowedzera.Muchokwadi, zvinonyanya kutaurwa kana huremu hwemotokari hwasimuka nekudzokera pavhiri - semuenzaniso kana uchityaira pamusoro pegomba.Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinogona kutonzwika sokunge kuti pasi pemotokari iri kurova pasi.

Kufambisa

Majoini ebhora akasakara anogona kukanganisa chidhiraivho chemotokari.Vatyairi vanogona kuona chidhiraivho chakasununguka kana chakaoma.Mabatiro anoita majoini ebhora anogona kusiyana - saka zvinogona kunetsa kuziva.Zvinonyatsoenderana nekuti bhora rekubatana rakapfeka sei.Kana kutenheka kuchinzwika muchidhiraivho paunenge uchityaira uchidzika nemugwagwa wakatwasuka, wakatsetseka - zvinogona kuratidza bhora rakasakara.

Tire Wear

Chimwe chiratidzo chekusakara kwebhora majoini kusakwana kwematayi.Kana mapendero ekunze kana emukati ematairi epamberi akapfeka nekukurumidza kupfuura mamwe mavhiri evhiri, pane mukana wekuti bhora rekubatana rinopfekwa.Kana mipendero yese yakapfeka nekukurumidza kupfuura yepakati, inogona kungova matai ari pasi pemhepo.Kurovera pamucheto wemukati wekutsika zvakare chiratidzo chezvakaipa bhora majoini.Iyi kapu haiwanzo kuoneka, asi inofanirwa kucherechedzwa nekubata kana ruoko rukatsikwa pamusoro pekutsika kwevhiri.Kusununguka kana kutadza bhora majoini kuchaita kuti mota isarongeka.Motokari isina kurongeka zvakanaka ichaita kuti matayi asakare akurukurwa pamusoro apa.

Ndeapi majoini ebhora akanakira mota yangu?

Kune akati wandei evagadziri ebhora akabatana anosanganisira Moog, TRW uye Driveworks.Zvichienderana nerudzi rwemotokari, maitiro ako ekutyaira, mamiriro emigwagwa yaunogara uye zvimwe zvinhu, nyanzvi yemotokari inokwanisa kupa zano remhando yepamusoro yemajoini ebhora kuti ufambe zvakare.Kune akasiyana masisitimu ekumisa - mamwe ane majoini ebhora epamusoro neakadzika, saka mari yekutsiva inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemotokari yako.KuTangrui, tinogara tichitevera mirairo yekutsiva bhora mugwaro remuridzi wemotokari yako.

Kutsiva majoini ebhora hachisi chikamu chemaitiro ako ekugadzirisa.Nekudaro, majoini ebhora anofanirwa kutariswa zvinoenderana nemugadziri akarongwa kugadzirisa kana mileage nguva, kana panguva yega yega sevhisi yemafuta.Majoini ebhora pamotokari nyowani zhinji akavharwa uye haadi mamwe girisi.

Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve majoini ebhora kana uchida kutariswa kwekuona kuti mota yako iri muhutano hwakachengeteka, ndapota taura nesu.