Iyo knuckle yekutungamirira chimwe chezvikamu zvikuru zvekumiswa kwemotokari uye masisitimu ekutungamirira.Inoita akati wandei akakosha mabasa, pakati pawo anobatsira kutungamira mavhiri.Dzidza nezve knuckle yekufambisa mumotokari pano patinoongorora basa rayo, zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kuigadzira uye mhando, pakati pezvimwe misoro.

Chii chinonzi Steering Knuckle muMota?

Iwe unofanirwa kunge wakanzwa nezvazvo, pamwe wakatofanira kutsiva mumotokari yako, kana kuitengesa muchitoro chako chezvikamu zvemotokari.Asi chii chinonzi knuckle yekutungamirira uye inoitei?Ngatitange nekutsanangura chikamu.

Kutungamira Knuckle Tsanangudzo

Guta rekufambisa motokari ndicho chikamu chinobatanidza chidhiraivho nemavhiri.Inowanzo gungano rekugadzira kana rakakandwa rine hub kana spindle.Kune rumwe rutivi, knuckle inonamatira kumusangano wevhiri uye zvinhu zvekutungamirira kune imwe.Inonziwo dzimwe nguva inonzi spindle, hub, kana kuti yakatwasuka.

Heino mufananidzo unoratidza gumbo rekutungamirira

Mabhureki ekufambisa anouya muhukuru hwakasiyana uye magadzirirwo, kazhinji kuti aenzane nechitima chekutyaira, mhando yemabhureki, uye suspension type kana geometry.Iyo knuckle yeMacPherson kumiswa kwakasiyana neiyo yekumisa furemu, semuenzaniso.

Magumbo ekufambisa emotokari anowanzo kuwanikwa panzvimbo panosangana nekumiswa.Kuti ubatanidze masisitimu maviri aya, vanouya nemaoko uye stud bores kuti vaise zvikamu zvakakodzera.Makumbo acho anewo hubhu kana kuti spindle aanobata nawo mavhiri.

Pakati pezvikamu zveiyo suspension system inokwira kune yekumhanyisa knuckle majoini ebhora, struts, uye kudzora maoko.Mumotokari dzinoshandisa mabhureki edhisiki, mabhureki ekutungamirira anopawo nzvimbo yekukwira mabhureki calipers.

Kutungamira Knuckle Material

Mazhinji emagumbo ekutungamirira pamusika nhasi anogadzirwa nesimbi yakagadzirwa.Cast iron yavewo yakakurumbira zvinhu zvezvikamu izvi.Nekuda kwekuda kuri kubuda kwenhengo dzemotokari dzakareruka, aruminiyamu yefodhi iri kukurumidza kuita chinhu chikuru kumapfundo.

Mapfumo esimbi anokandwa haadhure zvakanyanya kugadzira.Izvo zvinyorwa zvinopawo mashoma matambudziko kumashini.Pasinei nezvakanakira izvi, simbi yakakandwa ine zvimwe zvakaderera.Kukandira kunoburitsa mabhomba ayo aizoisa gumbo kukuvara, kunyanya mumabasa anorema.

Simbi yakaumbwa inogadzira mapfundo akasimba, akavimbika, uye anogara kwenguva refu.Izvo zvinhu zvakaoma kumuchina, zvakadaro.Izvi zvinoita kuti dhizaini yekugadzira mavhiri kana uchishandisa simbi inodhura, pakati pezvimwe zvinonetsa.

Aluminium knuckles akareruka uye ane yakakwirira ductility zvivakwa;ingori musanganiswa wakakodzera wekugadzira zvisingadhure, hupfumi hwemafuta emotokari, uye kuderedzwa kwehutsi.Chinhu chikuru chakaipa chealuminium ndechekuti inodonha kana zvasvika pakusimba.